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London’s Dynamic Duo of Theatrical Dames

LONDON â€" Is that a theatrical dame you see before you Very likely this season in London, where the twin titans that are Helen Mirren and Judi Dench have opened in new West End plays within three weeks of each other.

Time was it seemed as if every London theater season would offer up one or another of this country’s thespian grandees on an ever-rotating basis, be it Diana Rigg, Eileen Atkins, or Maggie Smith - dames of the realm, all.

Ms. Atkins, in fact, was on stage late last year, winning kudos for a rarely staged piece by Samuel Beckett, “All That Fall.” But Ms. Rigg hasn’t done a London play since a supporting turn in “Pygmalion” in 2011, and Ms. Smith has said in interviews that she doesn’t expect to return to the theater even though “Downtown Abbey” has brought her supreme timing to a newly aware public.

So there’s a genuine excitement that comes from finding Ms. Mirren and Ms. Dench back on stage in quick succession, both taking chances on new plays when they could easily be brought in for yet another go-round in Shakespeare, Chekhov, or the canonical dramatist of choice.

One could argue that Ms. Mirren is revisiting familiar terrain. After all, Peter Morgan’s play “The Audience” at the Gielgud Theatre casts its star as Elizabeth II, the very monarch for whom this actress won an Oscar in the film “The Queen,” written, as it happens, by Mr. Morgan. In fact, that 2006 film focused on a very particular moment following the death in 1997 of Diana, Princess of Wales, and the attendant shock waves as they rippled not least across a royal household that was deemed to be out of touch with the sentiments of the British public.

“The Audience,” very much by contrast, takes a prismatic view of the Queen’s 61 years on the throne, as refracted through the weekly meetings that have been and continue to be held, apparently without fail, between the monarch and whichever of 12 prime ministers happens to be in office at that particular time. (The play shows us eight of these politicians in varying degrees of discourse with Her Majesty, the real letdown being the synthetic-seeming encounter with Haydn Gwynne’s Margaret Thatcher.)

The task, therefore, requires Ms. Mirren to make quicksilver adjustments in costume and voice and levels of confidence, as befits both a newly enthroned 20something and a seasoned octogenarian who has seen so many elected leaders come and go that she can function as both inquisitor and adviser, counselor and confidante: The actress handles the various points on that ever-shifting spectrum with the same easeful elegance communicated by Stephen Daldry’s production, which manages to be properly weighty but also rather puckish. Here’s one history lesson, however fictionalized, that has about it a sense of fun.

“The Audience” this week was nominated for five Olivier Awards, London’s equivalent of the Tony, having squeaked in just under the wire: the play opened on the final day of eligibility for the 2013 trophies, to be awarded April 28.

What better time for this production than in the year following the diamond jubilee and an Olympics opening ceremony in which HRH cut an unforgettably comic figure Elizabeth II seems of late both to walk among us and to remain somehow indefinably remote - which makes “The Audience” about as near as most of us are ever likely to get to the real thing.

Ms. Dench won her own Oscar for playing a queen - Elizabeth I in “Shakespeare in Love.” That accolade followed on from the actress’s first Oscar nod for “Mrs. Brown,” in which this quintessential creature of the British stage transferred her indelible capacity for both asperity and pathos to the part of Queen Victoria on screen.

But the actress has also long displayed a knack for anatomizing those ordinary, quotidian existences that don’t make the headlines. “Peter and Alice,” John Logan’s knotty play at the Noel Coward Theatre through June 1, chronicles a kind of limbo - that’s to say, what happens when fame by association takes over a life that can’t compete with the renown that nonetheless happens to be yours.

It’s a matter of record that in June, 1932, Alice Liddell Hargreaves met Peter Llewelyn Davies in a London bookshop. What we don’t know is what the inspirations for Alice in Wonderland and Peter Pan, respectively, actually said to one another, any more than we can be fully sure of the content of those private audiences between Elizabeth II and her country’s political leaders.

As directed by Michael Grandage, who staged the same author’s Tony-winning “Red,” Mr. Logan’s fantasia posits across 85 minutes a joint fall through the separate rabbit holes of memory and creation. The real-life characters are seen ricocheting between the authors who alighted on them, perhaps inordinately so, way back when â€" as well as the literary figures that were the result. And whose takeover of our collective imaginations risked damaging their progenitors for good.

Sound tricky It is, and the result, however ravishingly designed by Christopher Oram, feels both needlessly thorny and insufficiently rich thematically. Far too many lines are given over to the unexceptional realization that life is no wonderland. Whoever said it was

On the other hand, the presence of Ms. Dench as she heads towards 80 late next year constitutes its own, entirely separate wonderland, whether she is seen tossing off mots justes like a latter-day Lady Bracknell or surrendering to the grief of which the play makes a near-fetish by the time of its rather thudding final line. (Surely the material demands a more poetic or metaphor-laden close.)

A corresponding next generation of talent is on offer in the eminently capable Ben Whishaw, Ms. Dench’s “Skyfall” colleague who, in fact, has the largest, most demanding role as a Davies seen trying to sublimate the psychic agitation that will do him in. But listen to his distaff colleague speak, as Hargreaves, of being “an old lady not much loved by anyone,” and you can all but hear an entire playhouse shaking its head, with reference to the actress on view: Not true. No!



Spring Delayed, Europe Shivers

LONDON â€" “When will this winter ever end”

Thursday’s plaintive headline in Britain’s Daily Telegraph was prompted by forecasts that the big freeze gripping much of Europe is likely to last well into April.

From Ireland to Romania, unseasonable snowfalls have caused travel chaos, power outages and serious losses to livestock farmers during the coldest March in almost half a century.

Sun-starved Germans have endured their gloomiest winter in at least 43 years, while northern France is shivering in near-freezing temperatures more than a week after the official arrival of spring.

The cold weather phenomenon, which has also affected the parts of the United States, is being blamed on a slowing of the Atlantic jet stream that scientists say is paradoxically linked to global warming.

This time last year, northern Europe and the eastern United States were basking in a mini-heat wave that brought the warmest March on record in some areas.

It was one of the many examples of climate phenomena that made 2012 a record year for extreme weather events in some regions, as my colleague Christopher F. Schuetze reported in January.

Last year saw the start of an unusually harsh winter in China, record-breaking temperatures in Australia, summer floods in Britain, drought in the American Midwest, and Hurricane Sandy, which devastated parts of New Jersey and New York in late October.

As my colleague Sarah Lyall has written, quoting Omar Baddour of the World Meteorological Organization in Geneva, extreme weather events are increasing in intensity as well as frequency.

They are signs that climate change is not just about rising temperatures, but also about intense, unpleasant, anomalous weather of all kinds, according to Mr. Baddour.

Europe’s freezing spring, far from reinforcing the arguments of climate change skeptics, is actually one of the consequences of man-made global warming, according to climate experts.

Scientists in the United States and elsewhere have explained that the loss of Arctic sea ice as a result of global warming is disrupting the course and strength of the westerly jet stream, resulting in longer winters in some years.

“The sea ice is going rapidly. It’s 80 percent less than it was just 30 years ago,” Jennifer Francis, research professor with the Rutgers Institute of Coastal and Marine Science, told The Guardian. “This is a symptom of global warming and it contributes to enhanced warming of the Arctic.”

Ms. Francis warned back in September that the phenomenon might bring a harsh winter to northern Europe.

Shivering Europeans can only hope it will not last much longer.

As Michael Leapman writes in his Daily Telegraph lament, “This time next week I’ll be scurrying around the house putting the clocks forward an hour to prepare for the start of…British Summer Time: another cruel meteorological joke.”



IHT Quick Read: March 28

NEWS President Xi Jinping of China has imposed a form of austerity on the country’s free-spending elite officials, warning that graft and gluttony threaten to bring down the Communist Party. Andrew Jacobs reports from Beijing.

The Cypriot government on Wednesday announced severe restrictions on access to funds held in the country’s banks, hoping to control a rush to withdraw money when the banks open Thursday for the first time in nearly two weeks. Liz Alderman reports from Nicosia.

The U.S. Supreme Court appeared ready on Wednesday to strike down a central part of a federal law that defines marriage as the union of a man and a woman, as a majority of the justices expressed reservations about the Defense of Marriage Act. Adam Liptak and Peter Baker report from Washington.

North Korea cut off the last remaining military hot lines with South Korea on Wednesday, accusing President Park Geun-hye of South Korea of pursuing the same hard-line policy of her predecessor that the North blamed for a prolonged chill in inter-Korean relations. Choe Sang-Hun reports from Seoul.

Myanmar’s military asserted its role in the country’s politics at a ceremony on Wednesday that featured a prominent guest, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, the Nobel laureate, whose presence among the generals would have been unthinkable a few years ago. Thomas Fuller reports from Bangkok.

Aflamnah, based on the wildly successful Kickstarter, is one of the first Internet crowdfunding platforms to cater to entrepreneurs for creative projects specifically in the Arab world. Sara Hamdan reports from Dubai.

Years of efforts by the government of President Benigno S. Aquino III paid off Wednesday, when the Philippines received, for the first time, an investment-grade credit rating from one of the world’s major ratings agencies. Bettina Wassener and Floyd Whaley report.

In what appears to be a calculation that he can convince a skeptical nation to give up the zloty, the Polish prime minister, Donald Tusk, has opened the door to a referendum on joining the euro zone. Dan Bilefsky reports.

ARTS The opera-house performing arts are undergoing a quiet transformation, in large part in response to the same forces that are transforming everyday lives in urban societies: a demand for instant access, ever-improving multimedia and technological possibilities, live screening and streaming, social media and shorter attention spans. Roslyn Sulcas reports from London.

An exhibition in Rome examines how Japan’s artists responded to a flood of Western works. Roderick Conway Morris reviews from Rome.

SPORTS By dominating almost 75 percent of its World Cup qualifier against France, Spain reminded us that possession is nine-tenths of the law on the soccer field. Rob Hughes writes from London.



IHT Quick Read: March 28

NEWS President Xi Jinping of China has imposed a form of austerity on the country’s free-spending elite officials, warning that graft and gluttony threaten to bring down the Communist Party. Andrew Jacobs reports from Beijing.

The Cypriot government on Wednesday announced severe restrictions on access to funds held in the country’s banks, hoping to control a rush to withdraw money when the banks open Thursday for the first time in nearly two weeks. Liz Alderman reports from Nicosia.

The U.S. Supreme Court appeared ready on Wednesday to strike down a central part of a federal law that defines marriage as the union of a man and a woman, as a majority of the justices expressed reservations about the Defense of Marriage Act. Adam Liptak and Peter Baker report from Washington.

North Korea cut off the last remaining military hot lines with South Korea on Wednesday, accusing President Park Geun-hye of South Korea of pursuing the same hard-line policy of her predecessor that the North blamed for a prolonged chill in inter-Korean relations. Choe Sang-Hun reports from Seoul.

Myanmar’s military asserted its role in the country’s politics at a ceremony on Wednesday that featured a prominent guest, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, the Nobel laureate, whose presence among the generals would have been unthinkable a few years ago. Thomas Fuller reports from Bangkok.

Aflamnah, based on the wildly successful Kickstarter, is one of the first Internet crowdfunding platforms to cater to entrepreneurs for creative projects specifically in the Arab world. Sara Hamdan reports from Dubai.

Years of efforts by the government of President Benigno S. Aquino III paid off Wednesday, when the Philippines received, for the first time, an investment-grade credit rating from one of the world’s major ratings agencies. Bettina Wassener and Floyd Whaley report.

In what appears to be a calculation that he can convince a skeptical nation to give up the zloty, the Polish prime minister, Donald Tusk, has opened the door to a referendum on joining the euro zone. Dan Bilefsky reports.

ARTS The opera-house performing arts are undergoing a quiet transformation, in large part in response to the same forces that are transforming everyday lives in urban societies: a demand for instant access, ever-improving multimedia and technological possibilities, live screening and streaming, social media and shorter attention spans. Roslyn Sulcas reports from London.

An exhibition in Rome examines how Japan’s artists responded to a flood of Western works. Roderick Conway Morris reviews from Rome.

SPORTS By dominating almost 75 percent of its World Cup qualifier against France, Spain reminded us that possession is nine-tenths of the law on the soccer field. Rob Hughes writes from London.